Nutrition and Capacity of Perception

Nutrition has an effect on our capacity of perception through the element of carbon which is present in all food containing ingredients of plant and animal origin. In the rhythmic system this carbon is eliminated by means of breathing in the form of carbon dioxide. But before the carbon departs from the body it leaves behind the ether which permeates our nerves and senses and by this means enables inflow of cosmic ethers into our organism. This cooperation of outer ethers and carbon ether in our sense organs enables us, with the mediation of the sentient soul, to receive a multitude of sense impressions from the surrounding world.

Introductory Reading:

THREEFOLD HUMAN BEING

 

In ANTHROPOSOPHICAL SPIRITUAL SCIENCE as a PATH of TRUE COGNITION it is explained that our ability to gain knowledge about the world we live in is dependent upon three factors: 

The link between food and the second factor is addressed in the nutritional principle NUTRITION AND CAPACITY OF THINKING. The link between food and the third factor is addressed in the nutritional principle FOOD AND SOUL MOOD. In this nutritional principle we will focus on the link between food and our capacity of perception.

The Supersensible Nature of the Processes of Perception

The role of senses in our life is evident at once when we ask the question: “How is it we gain any knowledge at all of the sense world? The answer is simple: By means of our senses. By means of the ear we acquire knowledge of the world of sound, by means of the eye knowledge of the world of colour and form, and so on. We know the sense world through the medium of our sense organs. A man who confronts this world of the senses in an ordinary everyday manner receives impressions of it and then forms his judgments” [2] about what he perceives.

Therefore when we are “reflecting upon perception, we have the feeling that with it we are directly in touch with the outer world. Through perception we interiorise the outer world; it furnishes something which belongs to our inner being.” [3] At the same time we are aware that “every failing or defect in the life of perception and of sensation, every distortion of the senses means that our inner life is impoverished through our becoming poorer with respect to what we are able to obtain from the outer world.” [4] This means that our senses must be in good condition to be able to perform their tasks. If for some reason a specific sense organ, let’s say the eye, is malfunctioning to a slight measure then we may have problems with short-sightedness or long-sightedness; in more serious cases some people cannot see colours; and in an extreme case people can become blind and consequently lose completely the capacity of perception of light, colours and forms of the outer world.

In comparison with a scientific approach to the study of the functions of human sense organs which is focused exclusively on the physiological activities, spiritual science right away from the start draws attention to the fact that “when a human being receives impressions of the outer world, he actually receives into his consciousness only a small portion of what really surges in upon him. When in the physical world, he opens his sense organs and the intellect connected with his brain and nervous system; when he considers the world and tries to explain what comes to him in this way, only a small portion of what surges in upon him really attains the form of ideas – only a tiny portion really enters the consciousness of man. Light and colour contain much more than what enters man's consciousness. In sound there is much more than what comes into the consciousness of man.” [5] And this is valid also for the rest of the sense perceptions.

Now we will describe that hidden part of the sense perceptions which is needed for the purpose of this nutritional principle. If we look at the nature of sense organs, we can see that “the etheric body is not completely within the physical body, but it has, as it were, left pieces of the physical body for themselves; the etheric body does not penetrate the whole of the physical body. Thus there are places in the physical body of man which are not filled with the etheric body. It is owing to this fact that the sense organs have attained their present form. For example, we have in the eye something you can compare with the purely physical workings of a photographer's apparatus. It is just as if a piece had been left out in the general penetration of the physical body by the etheric body. And that is what has actually happened. It is the same case with the inner ear where there is a kind of keyboard in the labyrinth of the ear. And it is the same with all the senses – everywhere we can find a preponderance of physical body over etheric body.” [6]

However, this doesn’t mean that in our sense organs there is no occurrence of etheric activity. The above description refers to the relationship of our own etheric body to the senses which are organs of our physical body. Due to this very relationship something else is possible: the sense-organs become the doors through which can enter the etheric streams from the outside world. This is not true only for the present role of the senses, but also in the case of their origin. For example, “the eyes have gradually come into being through the working of the inner forces of light upon our organism. The etheric forces of light which play around the earth are inwardly connected with the formation of our eyes; even though the foundations for the eyes (spiritual archetypes) were already in existence, yet by the formation of the eye, by its position in the organism, the eye is inwardly connected with the forces of the light-ether of the earth. In the same way, our sense of taste is connected with the forces of the chemical-ether of the earth, out of which for the most part it is developed. Our sense of smell is connected with the life-ether of the earth.” [7] And our sense of warmth is connected with the warmth-ether; and sense of hearing with the tone ether which can only work only indirectly through the medium of the air surrounding the earth. [8]

Now we can ask: What is happening with these ethers when we perceive with our senses? We will take for an example again the eyes. “Rays of light penetrate the eye, they plant themselves within the eye as far as the retina. There they call up chemical processes. The working of this stimulus is carried through the optic nerve to the brain. These are physical life-processes which, if man could observe them, he would see as physical processes similar as are carried on otherwise in the outer world. But the perception of the colour blue which the recipient of the rays of light has, can never be found in this way. It exists in the soul of the recipient. Man receives from all sides through his senses impressions of the outer world, that means he is the recipient, he is in a passive relation to the world. He also reacts to these impressions through his feelings; that means he responds in all directions to the impressions of the outer world, and therewith stands in an active relation to the world. The two ways in which man is related to the outer world are really quite different from one another. The process through which a sense impression becomes a reality is an etheric process. The sense impression from the outer world produces an inner experience, an inner activity, and this source of inner activity is called in spiritual science the sentient soul [9] – that is, that part of the astral body which is permeating those nerves inside the sense organs and those connected to them.

Effect of Carbon Ether on the Capacity of Perception

From the content of EARTHLY NUTRITIONAL STREAM it is evident that our food provides substances for the physiological activities of the nerve-sense system which form the basis for the spiritual activities of perceiving and thinking. Now we will look at one particular aspect of this complex relationship – on the impact of carbon on the nerves and senses.

As is explained in WHOLEFOOD vs REFINED FOOD, in our digestive tract we break down proteins, carbohydrates and fats into simple molecules: amino acids, simple sugars, fatty acids and glycerol. All these molecules contain carbon which forms the so-called carbon framework to which oxygen, nitrogen and hydrogen are linked. In this manner we receive inside our metabolic system the element carbon. But this carbon is not used directly for CREATION OF HUMAN PROTEINS because before it becomes part of our organism it needs to go through the processes of TRANSUBSTANTIATION OF MINERALS.

For that reason "the human being is involved in a very, very complicated activity when he manufactures his own protein. First he divides proteins he has eaten into their separate parts and puts the carbon from them into his body everywhere. As we know we inhale oxygen from the air and that this oxygen combines with the carbon we have in us from proteins and other food elements. And we exhale carbon in carbon dioxide, keeping a part of it back." [10] What is retained is not, of course, carbon in its physical form, but carbon in the etheric condition of matter.

However, there is something else happening in the process of breathing: "Before carbon is exhaled, it becomes the benefactor, so to speak, of the human organism for, before it leaves the human organization, it lets ether stream out everywhere in the organism. Physiologists merely state that carbon is exhaled with the carbon dioxide. This, however, is only one side of the whole process. Man exhales carbon dioxide; but, due to the process of exhalation, ether is left behind everywhere in the organism; ether is left by the carbon when it is taken up by the oxygen. This ether penetrates into man's ether body, and it is this ether, continually produced by the carbon, which makes the human organization capable of opening itself to the spiritual influences, of absorbing astral and etheric impulses from the cosmos. The ether left behind by carbon attracts the cosmic impulses which in turn impose form principles on man. They prepare the nervous system, for example, so that it can be the bearer of thoughts. This ether must continually be present in our senses, in our eyes, for example, so that they may be able to see, to receive the outer light ether. Thus we are indebted to carbon for the supply of ether within us that enables us to come into contact with the outside world. The metabolic system paves the way for all this" [11] activity.

Therefore we can summarize that in the phenomenon of sense perception we have cooperation of:

In this manner we are during the day constantly receiving a multitude of sense impressions which carry specific information about the world around us. However, this would not be possible without the ether produced by carbon which enters our body in the food we consume. This ether permeates our nerves and senses and thus enables the inflow of sense impressions from the outer world. Although we are surrounded by the physical world, the only ‘things’ that can enter into our being via physical senses are streams of etheric substances which carry etheric forces, cosmic astrality and spiritual forces which are active behind the things, beings and phenomena of this world.

For a complementary perspective see:

NUTRITION AND CAPACITY OF THINKING

DIETARY CONCLUSIONS & PRACTICAL INSTRUCTIONS

In regard to the importance of carbon in our food we need to know that the human organism has some reserves of carbon and therefore the lack of food will not have an immediate negative effect on the capacity of perception. Only in the case of prolonged food shortage can the negative consequences of the lack of carbon ether be seen. This is confirmed by “observations in starvation areas of Central Europe during the wars. Malnutrition first shows itself in nerve-sense degeneration, symptomized by forgetfulness, nervous depletion, inability to think, and so on, to disturbances of sight and hearing.” [12] Nowadays these symptoms are appearing in to a great extent in the most developed western countries. This is not such surprise if we consider that in these countries numerous people consume large quantities of the worst quality of food – junk food.

Therefore the best way of getting enough carbon in the most suitable 'package' is to eat real food – such as barley, Swede, kale, beans, apples, etc. – which some people today call superfood. Other designations for such food are: natural, traditional, organic, biodynamic, and wild. In regard to the term ‘natural’ one needs to be aware that not all foods carrying label 'natural' are really natural. Such labelling is not properly regulated and for that reason there is no warranty that all food labelled as 'natural' is really produced with natural substances and methods in all phases of growing and processing.

See HOLISTIC FOOD 'PYRAMID' for the list of real natural foods.

In regard to the topic of carbon it is interesting that carbon dioxide is one of the primary nutrients of plants. Plants obtain 97% of their substance from the air (through the process of photosynthesis) and only 3% from nutrients in the soil. [13] If we add to this the fact that the primary component of plants is carbohydrate, then one can anticipate that there must be some qualitative advantage of plant food in comparison to meat food in regard to the effect of carbon ether. [14]

WARNING: You always have to put the above practical dietary instructions inside the framework of GENERAL NUTRITIONAL GUIDELINES with the aim to know their limits when looking for a solution of a specific nutritional problem. You also need to be familiar with THE ROLE OF NUTRITIONAL GUIDELINES with the aim to avoid any one-sided conclusions.

   NOTES

  1. One of the basic soul moods that should permeate all those who are striving for the attainment of true knowledge of the world is the mood of wonder whenever we are confronted with a new being, phenomenon or thing in our life.
  2. Rudolf Steiner, Hanover, 28.12.1911; The World of the Senses and the World of the Spirit
  3. Rudolf Steiner, Vienna, 9.04.1914; The Inner Nature of Man
  4. As above
  5. Rudolf Steiner, Vienna, 11.04.1914; The Inner Nature of Man
  6. Rudolf Steiner, Hanover, 29.12.1911; The World of the Senses and the World of the Spirit
  7. Rudolf Steiner, The Hague, 22.03.1913; The Effect of Occult Development Upon the Self and the Sheaths of Man
  8. According to spiritual science we have twelve senses: sense of touch, sense of life, sense of movement, sense of balance, sense of smell, sense of taste, sense of sight, sense of warmth, sense of hearing, sense of word, sense of though, and sense of ego. However, in this text we have enumerated only selected senses among those which are recognised by materialistic science. To include all senses would be extremely complicated and it is not actually necessary for the sake of this nutritional principle.
  9. E. Weisshaar, A Guide to the Spiritual Science of Rudolf Steiner, 1928; www.rsarchive.org
  10. Rudolf Steiner, Dornach, 2.08.1924; Nutrition and Health, www.rsarchive.org
  11. Rudolf Steiner, Dornach, 9.11.1923; Man as Symphony of the Creative Word (new translation Harmony of the Creative Word)
  12. Rudolf Hauschka, Nutrition – A Holistic Approach, Sophia Books, 2002
  13. Source: Peter Brown, The Biodynamic Conference in Switzerland, Newsletter (of Tablehurst and Plawhatch Community Farms), Spring 2018
  14. For an understanding of this qualitative difference one needs to become familiar with the process of CREATION OF HUMAN PROTEINS and with the content of the nutritional principle PLANT vs ANIMAL FOOD.